Human Resource Management Essay - 1085 Words

Human Resource Management involves a wide array of functions that encompasses the time from when an employee enters an organization to the time the employee leaves the organization. The specific activities that are involved in HRM include job design and analysis, recruitment, orientation and placement, development and training of the personnel, employee remuneration, and performance appraisal (Aswathappa, 2007: 5). This paper shall focus on three main activities which are recruitment, training, and personnel development. When it comes to recruitment, it is incumbent upon the Human Resource Manager to bring into the workforce, employees that are both wiling and competent to accomplish specific tasks. The work of recruitment goes hand in†¦show more content†¦In addition, the employment process requires effective communication in terms of the messages to post via advertisements. This is because potential candidates will be attracted by the content of the messages displayed thr ough the adverts. In light of the current technological advancements such as the Internet and social networks, human resource managers would want to utilize such channels to reach many potential candidates across the globe (Lugonja, 2011: 2). This calls for flexibility and willingness to invest in technology where adequate efforts have not been made. However, a multidimensional approach would work better since not all people can access the Internet. In a nutshell, the process of selection and recruitment involves looking for and motivating prospective employees to apply for available job posts. Being a negative process, selection entails scrutinizing the qualifications of candidates that have applied in order to choose only the best applicants for various jobs (Sharma, Khurana, Khurana, 2009: 17). When the process of recruitment is complete, the next tasks involve developing the personnel through exposure and training. The process of training and personnel development has the objective of enabling the employees to develop necessary skills for optimal performance of their respective roles. Therefore, the human resource development manager has to come up with effective schedules for training and developing the newly recruitedShow MoreRelatedHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management1140 Words   |  5 Pagesa business efficiently? Human Resource Management (HRM). Human Resources is the solid foundation that practically oversees the entire organization, whether its managing employees to surveilling the progress of every single department. There are six principle functions that Human Resource take into account: employee relations, recruitment, compliance, compensation and benefits, training and development, and safety (policies/regulations). Over time Human Resource M anagement has taken a new role intoRead MoreHuman Resources Management And Human Resource Management2123 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction The study of human resource management becomes a major topic of the science of management at the beginning of 20th century and keeps attracting researchers’ attention (Merkle, 1980). The new models of human resource management derive from the advance of management theories and the accumulation of practices and experiences. With the development of global economy, the economic situation of each country deeply affects the world and becomes closely connected. In addition, the needs of customersRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management1138 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Resources Management Hilti continues to grasp on success and expand globally, but their path weren’t always well defined. The company began in 1941 and historically they’ve kept to traditional strategies when it came to recognizing human resource requirements. In the early 2000’s, the company established a new set initiatives, aimed at doubling revenue and operating profits. Hilti also recognized that this type of growth would require invigorating ideas to employ human resourcing requirementsRead MoreHuman Resource Management And Human Resources Management941 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resources Management is one of the most important aspects of any organization, whether it be non-profit, not for profit, or profit. Human Resources Management is what makes it possible for a manager to be able to focus on their work and tasks at hand and not have to deal with lots of unneeded interpersonal activities. They are in charge of correctly evaluating the candidates that the managers will have to work with for the duration of the candidate’s stay. They are responsible for makingRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management835 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Management â€Å"They humanize the brand and help workforce communities thrive† (Who). A human resource management position may be the job for you. Every business and enterprise has a human resource manager, including Starbucks, Disney and even Apple. This job includes planning and coordination, organization, consulting employees and to oversee the work and employees. All the schooling and stress that comes along with this occupation pays off in the end with an enjoyable job. HumanRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management1398 Words   |  6 Pages Human Resource Management Overview Tanya Phillips Dr. Andrea Scott, PhD HSA 320, Strayer University October 31, 2016 Human Resources Management Overview Human resources (HR) is the different kinds of clinical and nonclinical responsibilities for public and individual health involvement. The benefits and performance the system can deliver depends upon the knowledge, skills and motivation of those responsible for providing health services. Human resource managers don’t directlyRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management2534 Words   |  11 PagesIn most cases managers look at human resource management as an expense to a company rather than a source of benefit to the company however, research has proved that human resource management practices can be of greater value. Valuable decisions such as whom to recruit, what package to offer, the training necessary for the new recruits and how to assess employee performance directly affects the employee motivation and as such do affect the ability of the employee to provide products which the consumersRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management95 8 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Management Overview As we all know when it comes to every business and organization that is out there, they all need help from Human Resources to continue to help the company grow. What is human resource management? Well Human Resource Management is the overall process that deals with how Human Resources manages their employees as well as different issues that can come across within the organization. Human Resource Management are in charge of different tasks including recruiting asRead MoreHuman Resources Management : Human Resource Management820 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resources Management Proper Planning is one of the most important aspects of human resource management. Without proper execution of plans, the particular needs of an organization that are the responsibility of human resources will not be reached, and therefore, will fall short of what is necessary for meeting the goals of an organization (DeCenzo, Robbins Verhulst 2013).There are many facets a human resource manager must be familiar with in order to run an organization. The functions of humanRead MoreHuman Resource Management : Human Resources Management1264 Words   |  6 Pagesand research with my family, I decided to go into human resource management, specifically in a hospital. Many people questioned and often said â€Å"Why human resource management?† My answer, I chose human resource managers because I believe they are a vital part of a hospitals success. They make the plans, they direct the staff and they coordinate how people work together and where they need to be. Throughout this paper , I will describe human resource managers- what they do, what are the requirements

Banning Drinking While Pregnant Essay - 1838 Words

National surveys show that about six out of every ten women of child-bearing age 18-44 years old use alcohol, and slightly less than one-third of women who drink alcohol in this age group binge drink. Excessive exposure to alcohol during pregnancy can inflict serious, permanent physical and mental damage on her child like Fetal Alcohol Spectrum disorders (FASDS), Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS), miscarriage, and premature birth. Although men are more likely to drink alcohol, and drink in larger amounts, gender differences in body structure and chemistry cause women to absorb more alcohol, and take longer to break it down and remove it from their bodies. Upon drinking equal amounts, women have higher alcohol levels in their blood than men, and†¦show more content†¦There is no known cure for Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. The series of physical and mental defects that comprise this Syndrome are irreversible. The term â€Å"Fetal Alcohol Spectrum disorders† (FASDS) is used to describe the numerous problems associated with exposure to alcohol before birth. Each year in the United States, up to 40,000 babies are born with â€Å"Fetal Alcohol Spectrum disorders† (FASDs) (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration). Additionally, Fetal Alcohol Spectrum disorders (FASDs) comes with effects that range from mild to severe. These effects include mental retardation; learning, emotional and behavioral problems; and defects involving the heart, face and other organs. According to the U.S. Surgeon General, the patterns of drinking that place a baby at greatest risk for FASDS are binge drinking and drinking seven or more drinks per week (Surgeon General). However, FASDS can occur in babies of women who drink less. There is no way of measuring how much alcohol one can consume before defects occur, and no proof that small amounts of alcohol are safe. As little as one drink a day can cause a baby some degree of harm and interfere with their normal development. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a combination of physical and mental birth defects. When a pregnant woman drinks alcohol she is making her child drink also. However, alcohol itself may not be directly responsible for all (or any) of the features of FAS. What may be responsible areShow MoreRelatedShould Smoking Be Banned?1326 Words   |  6 Pagesfoul scent? If you have it must be annoying, and the surprising fact is it kills you very slowly inside. Every time you smell that dirty scent, you are inhaling thousands of chemicals. Some may argue that banning smoking will create a violent and may damage the economy. However, I agree on banning smoking for plentiful reasons. The effects of smoking are extremely dangerous which can lead a smoker to death and it is not only affecting the smokers; but also endanger the life of the non-smokers by theRead MoreEssay on Drive a Car Not a Cell945 Words   |  4 PagesDrive a Car Not a Cell While operating a vehicle, all cell phone usage should be illegal. Not only is it dangerous for the driver but it also dangerous for the other drivers on the road. Drivers on the road today have many disturbances that impact their driving skills. Necessary action needs to be taken to limit more major harm due to cell phone usage while driving today. (Word Count: 64) First and foremost, cell phone use while driving can be distracting to the driver. Some may say in today’sRead MoreAbortion : The Issue Of Abortion1212 Words   |  5 Pages21-year-old pregnant woman named Jane Roe won her case in a Texas courtroom that would allow women to have safe and legal abortions. 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In such cases, workers can easily be replaced and there are dramatic changes in employment for families. â€Å"Government oversightRead MoreThe Aftermath of Teenage Drinking2082 Words   |  9 PagesThe Aftermath of Teenage Drinking In America today many cultures use alcohol in many different occasions, For instance when toasting at weddings its ceremonial to pop champagne, as well wine is served during the Christian communion, or just simply going out to a club or bar to celebrate birthdays. The legal drinking age throughout the United States is 21. However we all know majority of high school students have tried alcohol. When drinking at an early age it can lead to alcoholism. DespiteRead MorePersuasive Essay On Gay Adoption1643 Words   |  7 Pagesthese individuals, including parenthood. Should LGBTQ+ be able to adopt children? Do gay parents and guardians effect children negatively? Adoption is a lengthy process of legally accepting responsibilities of a non-biological child. 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Marijuana restriction laws may have a huge effect on underage usage. There has been similar evidence from the regulation of tobacco and alcohol. The correlation of smoking and drinking limits with the lowered uses by students may be seen in marijuana usage as well (Boffey). As stated by the Institute of Medicine, only 9% of marijuana users develop an addiction, when compared to higher figures of 32% of tobacco, 23% of heroin, 17%Read MoreShould Smoking Public Places?1854 Words   |  8 PagesSociety has shown an importance to let teens know that high school has been offering teens chances to smoke with all of the peer pressure into trying new things, especially teens who are under the influence of strong tobacco products and getting pregnant. Smoking during pregnancy is not advised because it can damage the fetus. Researchers found a 10% reduction in premature births and severe childhood asthma attacks within a year of smoke-free laws being introduced (BBC). The laws on smoking now-a-daysRead MoreTobacco Advertising Is Illegal but Alcohol Is Not. Is This Hypocritical?3161 Words   |  13 Pageshundreds of advertisements every day. It is when these companies attempt to promote a dangerous product that restrictions must be, and have been put in place. For several years, Canada’s regulations on tobacco advertisements have become stricter, while alcohol advertisements are still permitted across multiple mediums. This leads one to question the difference between the two substances, and if this notion is in fact hypocritical. The stakeholders identified in this paper are the viewers and listeners

Botulism Is A Rare Gastrointestinal Infection Biology Essay Free Essays

Botulism is a rare GI infection, it is a serious status caused by toxins from bacteriums called Clostridium Botulinum. Clostridium Botulinum are a species of anaerobiotic, Gram-positive, rod shaped bacteriums in the household Clostridiaceae that produces proteins with features neurotoxicity. The botulinus toxin is a powerful neurolysin that impairs nerve map, including those of the stop, taking to palsy. We will write a custom essay sample on Botulism Is A Rare Gastrointestinal Infection Biology Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is the etiologic agent of botulism in worlds, wild poultry, Equus caballuss and cowss. There are seven subtypes of these bacteriums, each bring forthing a different Botulinum Toxin. The being and its spores are widely distributed in nature. They can be found in dirt, deposits of watercourses and lakes, and in the enteric piece of lands of fish and mammals. Clostridium botulinus interferes with the presynaptic release of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter found at neuromuscular junctions, autonomic ganglia, parasympathetic effecter junctions, and at many other sites in the CNS. Acetylcholine enables musculus contraction hence without it musculuss will non contract. The stop enables take a breathing hence without acetylcholine the infected animate being will decease of respiratory failure and asphyxia. Clinical characteristics include abdominal hurting, emesis, acute palsy, blurred vision, and double vision. There are eight types of botulism. They are: A, B, CI ± , CI? , D, E, F, and G. Out of the eight merely three of them are associated with human disease. They are A, B, E and F. A, and B are foodborne related potent strains. It was foremost recorded in Europe in 1735 and it was suspected of being associated with a German sausage, hence being named after the Latin word for sausage, â€Å" botulus † . Several states produced botulism toxins in the WWII as a possible bacteriological arm. They were said to hold trial sprayed over a subdivision of Canadian wilderness killing all animate beings within 6 hours but they were ne’er used in combat. The bacterium itself is non toxic when ingested and are normally consumed on fruits, veggies and seafood. The German doctor and poet Justinus Kerner foremost developed the thought of a possible curative usage of botulinus toxin. In 1870, another German doctor, Muller, coined the name botulism. In 1895, Professor Emile Van Ermengem, of Belgium, was the first to insulate the bacteria. In 1928, Dr Herman Sommer, at the University of California, was the first to insulate in purified signifier the toxin type A ( BoNT-A ) as a stable acid precipitate. Dr Edward J Schantz succeeded in sublimating BoNT-A in crystalline form-cultured C blotulinum and isolated the toxin in 1946. In the 1950 ‘s, Dr Burgen ‘s ASV group discovered that blotulinum toxins blocks neuromuscular transmittal in 1949. Dr Vermon Brooks discovered that when BoNT-A is injected into a overactive musculus, it blocks the release of acetycholine from motor nervus terminations. Dr Alan B Scott, of Smith-Kettlewell Eye Research Institute used BoNT-A in monkey experiments in 1973, and in 1980 he used if for the first clip in worlds to handle squint. The incubation period of botulism is 12-80 hours. It can be obtained through inspiration of toxin, ingestion of toxin or C botulinus spores, and taint of a tissue with toxin or C botulinus spores. Signs and symptoms have six presentations. The central marks include afebrile ( holding no febrility ) ; symmetrical neurological manisfestations ; normal mental position, though may look lethargic and have trouble with communicating ; normal to decelerate bosom rate without presence of hypotension ; and normal centripetal nervus map, other than vision. The early presentations include: cranial abnormalcies, weariness and dizziness, dual and bleary vision, and trouble get downing nutrient. The ulterior presentation include ; falling palsy, trouble traveling eyes and mild pupillary dilation, lingua failing, lessening joke physiological reaction, indistinct address, symmetrical falling progressive muscular failing particularly on weaponries and legs, utmost failing on postural cervix musculuss and occasional oral cavity external respiration, and irregularity. Ingestional presentation include: dry oral cavity and dysarthria, and sickness and emesis. Inhalational presentation include: mucous secretion in pharynx, and serous nasal discharge, salivation. Last the infant presentation include: inability to suck and get down, irregularity, weakened voice and floppy cervix. There are five chief sorts of botulism. They are foodborne botulism, wound botulism, infant botulism, adult enteric toxemia of pregnancy botulism, and iatrogenic botulism. Even though botulism bacteriums are common in nature, they can be killed by O. Thereof, the bacteriums signifier spores that protect them from the O. Once on an oxygen-free environment the spores activate. The most common manner to acquire botulism is from improperly canned nutrient. When the can is sealed it creates an oxygen-free environment suitable for the bacterium. If heated decently the spores dies but if non heated decently, the spores activate and the can is filled with toxin, botulismotoxin. Since botulismotoxin is a protein it can be denatured by heat, nevertheless canned nutrient is largely eaten cold botulism occurs. Affected persons have trouble swallowing or speech production, dry oral cavity, facial failing on both sides of the face, blurred or dual vision, saging palpebras, problem external respira tion, sickness, purging and abdominal spasms, and palsy. Babies usually obtain botulism from honey in a assortment of ways. When roll uping nectar from flowers, bees collect botulism spores and blend them into the honey. Most grownups can eat these spores without trouble since the bacteriums within the organic structure robust the immune system which eliminates the spores. Since babies still do non hold these bacterial defense mechanisms the spores come to life when they reach the intestine oxygen-free environment. While inside of the babe they produce toxin. This typically occurs between the ages of 2 and 6 months. Complications arise usually within 18 to 36 hours after the toxin enters the babe ‘s organic structure. Signs and symptoms include: irregularity, floppy motions due to muscle failing and problem commanding caput, weak call, crossness, salivating, saging palpebras, fatigue, trouble suction or eating, and palsy. Wound botulism is the consequence of lesions contaminated with C botulinus spores. It develops traumatic hurt that involves soil taint among injection drug users ( those who use black-tar diacetylmorphine ) and after a cesarean bringing. The lesion may look benign. The involved tissues which are traumatized and devitalized provide a perfect anaerobiotic medium for the C botulinus spores to shoot into vegetive beings and produce neurolysins. The symptoms normally appear 4 to 18 hours after an hurt occurs and are similar to food-borne botulism although GI symptoms may be absent. They include: trouble get downing or speech production, facial failing on both sides of the face, blurred or dual vision, saging palpebras, problem external respiration, and palsy. Adult enteric toxemia of pregnancy ( big enteric colonisation ) botulism is a really rare sort of botulism that occurs among grownups by the same path as infant botulism. The exact prevalence of AITB is unknown. To day of the month, about 20 instances have been reported. The disease affects grownups and older kids. Features include unknown beginning of toxin, presence of toxin in stool, and unnatural GI pathology ( e.g. , Billroth surgery, Crohn ‘s disease, and peptic ulcer disease ) or antimicrobic drug usage. Last, iatrogenic botulism can happen from inadvertent overdose of botulinus toxin. It has been noted really seldom after medical usage or abuse of the botulinus toxin. Injectable toxins are used to handle a scope of spastic and autonomic muscular upsets. These toxins are purified and extremely diluted. Toxin type A ( Botox ) is used in highly infinitesimal doses for the intervention of facial furrows and blepharospasm ( an unnatural contraction or vellication of the palpebra ) , cervical dystonia squint ( an chronic painful neurological upset characterized by loss of control over one or more parts of the organic structure ) , glabellar lines ( are the perpendicular lines on the human face and are seeable when a individual scowl ) , and primary alar hyperidrosis ( inordinate perspiration ) . Toxin type B ( Myobloc, Neurobloc ) is used to handle cervical dystonia. The diagnosing of this infection can be slippery because symptoms mimic those presented by other diseases. Sepsis ( whole organic structure redness ) is the most common initial diagnosing for infant botulism. Lab trials are used for unequivocal diagnosing. Analysis of blood, stool or puke for grounds of the toxin may assist in the verification of the infection. Treatment includes the usage of drugs, respiratory support, surgery, and stomachic lavage. Adults with botulism are treated with an antitoxin. The antitoxin is effectual against toxins types A, B and E and inactivates merely the toxin that is unattached to steel terminations. For babies, BIG ( botulism immune globulin ) is available neutralizing A, B, C, D, and E before they can even adhere to nervousnesss. Infant intervention normally involves respiratory support and tubing eating for hebdomads even months. Physical therapy is initiated one time the babe can take a breath unaided. A inhalator is frequently required to assist grownup patients breathe, and a tracheotomy may besides be necessary. Surgery may be necessary to clean an septic lesion and take the beginning of the bacteriums. Antimicrobial therapy may be necessary. In stomachic lavage, psychotherapeutic agents or clysters are used. Vaccines against botulism do non be nevertheless scientist have successfully vaccinated mice and ducks against type C and D, which may assist in the creative activity for human inoculation. The toxin can non be seen, smelled or tasted so the wisest thing to make is to fling any nutrient that seems spoiled without savoring it. How to cite Botulism Is A Rare Gastrointestinal Infection Biology Essay, Essay examples